India is committed to combating rising pollution levels and reducing its Rs 22 lakh crore annual dependency on fossil fuel imports, said Nitin Gadkari, Minister for Road Transport & Highways, at the 21st EV Expo 2024 via a virtual call. He emphasised the government’s focus on transitioning mass transportation to electric vehicles and achieving carbon neutrality by 2070.
The 21st EV EXPO 2024 is featuring the 8th Catalyst Conference on the sustainability of the electric vehicle (EV) industry. Organised in collaboration with the International Centre for Automotive Technology (ICAT), the event brought together industry representatives, regulatory authorities, and entrepreneurs to discuss the future of electric mobility.
Key Highlights from Gadkari’s Address:
- Market Growth: In 2023-24, India registered 30 lakh EVs, marking a 45% increase in sales with a 6.4% market penetration. Notably, 56% of total two-wheeler sales were electric, driven by over 400 startups in the EV sector.
- Future Projections: By 2030, the Indian EV market is expected to reach a potential of ₹20 lakh crore, creating 5 crore jobs. Hybrids and EVs are projected to account for 8% of the market by 2028, with the EV finance market size estimated at ₹4 lakh crore.
- Lithium Reserves: India’s reserves of 6 million tonnes of lithium in Jammu & Kashmir represent 6% of the global stock, sufficient to support the production of 60 crore EVs. Efforts are underway to expedite the utilization of these reserves.
- Cost Reductions: The lifecycle cost of lithium-ion batteries currently stands at $115 per kilowatt-hour, with expectations to drop below $100 within six months.
- Recycling Opportunities: The lithium-ion battery recycling market is projected to reach ₹50,000 crore by 2030.
- Potential to be World Leader in EVs: Gadkari urged industry leaders to seize the opportunity to expand production tenfold and position India as a global leader in the EV market. He emphasized that the Indian EV industry must compete effectively with countries like China by leveraging superior technology and uncompromising quality standards. He underscored the importance of proven technology, economic viability, raw material availability, and marketability as key principles for success.
He concluded by envisioning India’s automobile industry becoming the world’s largest within five years, with significant contributions from the EV sector.
Industry Participation and Panel Discussions:
Prominent attendees included Saurabh Dalela, Director of ICAT; Balraj Bhanot, ex-Chairman of the TED Committee, BIS; Yash Pal Sachar, VP of Corporate Affairs at Ashok Leyland; Anuj Sharma, President of the Electric Vehicle Federation; and Rajiv Arora, organizer of EV Expo. The conference featured several panel discussions on the sustainability and future of the EV industry.
The event showcases the latest innovations, industry collaboration, and emerging technologies at the platform with the participation of almost 200 exhibitors from India and abroad. The expo acts as a platform for entrepreneurs, startups, industry leaders, and EV enthusiasts to have transformative discussions that will shape the future of mobility.