Revolutionizing India’s Energy: Inside GAIL’s First Green Hydrogen Plant

Tecnimont’s Indian arm, in partnership with NEXTCHEM, realized the first green hydrogen production plant in India for GAIL (India) Limited at Vijaipur in the state of Madhya Pradesh with success. This facility at Vijaipur shall be a game changer for India in the energy landscape and create 4.3 tons of green hydrogen every day through a 10-megawatt electrolysis unit, making GAIL the first to start active, megawatt-scale green hydrogen production in India.

The project was awarded in May 2022 and will become part of the National Green Hydrogen Mission of India. This mission is expected to achieve an annual production capacity of at least 5 million tons of green hydrogen by 2030. This will align with the aspirational plan of the country to be energy-independent by 2047 and reach net zero by 2070. Green hydrogen is considered a key enabler for the energy transition, finding applications in renewable energy storage, industrial fuel, clean transportation, and decentralized power generation, among others.

Key Features of Vijaipur Plant
The Vijaipur plant will be a reference site associated with all NEXTCHEM projects in the future regarding the energy transition in India. With the 10 MW electrolysis unit, now it will be possible to produce about 4.3 tons of green hydrogen per day. The process separates water into hydrogen and oxygen through the use of electricity. Green hydrogen is representative of the clean and sustainable energy carrier obtained using the method when powered by renewable sources.

Support for India’s Green Hydrogen Mission
The plant was set up as one of the initial significant moves towards meeting the targets established for the National Green Hydrogen Mission. It seeks to put India at the forefront of the production and use of green hydrogen globally. The capacity target for production is 5 million tons to be reached per year in 2030. India is pushing its commitment towards a decrease in carbon footprints and the achievement of security in energy supply. Green hydrogen provides a versatile source of energy that facilitates the complete decarbonization of transportation, industrial, and power generation sectors.

Implications for Energy Independence and Net Zero Goals
This commitment to green hydrogen production is therefore part of the broader strategy toward achieving energy independence by 2047 and net-zero emissions by 2070. Green hydrogen would be an essential alternative in lowering the dependency on fossil fuels and reducing greenhouse gas emissions by promoting renewable energy. This would be proactive in taking measures to battle climate change and to boost the country’s energy resilience through the support of the Indian green hydrogen technology.

Role and Future Plans for NEXTCHEM
Together with all the other companies in the MAIRE Group, NEXTCHEM is a company leading in the advancement of green hydrogen technology in India. The Vijaipur plant will act as the front-runner in such projects, reflecting on paper the ideals of NEXTCHEM’s commitment to green chemistry and sustainable solutions. As announced, Alessandro Bernini, CEO of the MAIRE Group, concentrated attention on how the development should base the company on the many future opportunities involved with the transition to green energy in India. Since MAIRE Group has more than 3,000 employees in the country, it is easily poised to participate in such green energy ventures.

Advantages of Green Hydrogen
Green hydrogen has numerous advantages associated with it. It can be converted to be used with storage units in renewable facilities. It allows surplus generation of energy through, for instance, solar and wind to be stored and distributed. Furthermore, green hydrogen by decarbonization in the chemical process can substitute current hydrogen use including ammonia and methanol production for reducing carbon emissions and improving sustainability. In transportation, green hydrogen is an appropriate use in the form of a fuel cell vehicle to decarbonize transportation systems instead of traditional fossil fuel propelling of the internal combustion engine. It will also support decentralized power generation for a reliable and environmentally friendly supply to industrial or remote areas.

Conclusion
Enabling the inauguration of GAIL’s green hydrogen plant, this deal demonstrates another major stride along the way of the Indian energy transition odyssey. With this technological initiative of green hydrogen, India will move forward to realize its goal of self-reliance and net-zero contribution to global warming. The Vijaipur installation is a technology demonstrator that has the potential to unlock phases of innovation and game-changing impacts within the energy sector. As India invests more in green hydrogen, so too is India preparing the ground for a future of energy resilience, sustainability, and enduring growth.

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