Regenerative India: A New Blueprint for Industrial Growth That Works With, Not Against, Nature

India is shifting towards a regenerative industrial model by integrating biodiversity and nature-based solutions (NbS), balancing economic growth with ecological resilience.

Past industrial growth in India relied on resource extraction, leading to pollution and biodiversity loss. Climate change, erratic rainfall, and groundwater depletion now threaten GDP and livelihoods. Adopting NbS, such as habitat restoration and afforestation, can mitigate these risks while creating jobs. The green sector is projected to generate over 7 million jobs by 2028, supporting inclusive growth.

Companies are embedding biodiversity into operations through assessments, habitat restoration, and green cover expansion. Funding NbS from core budgets enhances resource efficiency and compliance. For example, initiatives like wetland conservation and community-driven afforestation align with global frameworks like the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. These efforts reduce operational risks, such as water scarcity, and strengthen community trust.

Supply chains, particularly in automotive sectors, have a significant ecological footprint. Adopting science-based frameworks helps manufacturers reduce impacts on water, land, and biodiversity. Collaborative efforts across industry, government, and communities are essential, blending scientific rigour with local knowledge. Government policies on resource use, conservation zoning, and public-private partnerships can scale NbS, with transparent metrics ensuring accountability.

India’s regenerative approach requires a shift from mitigation to active ecosystem restoration. This model supports long-term economic resilience and aligns with global sustainability goals, positioning India as a leader in nature-positive industry.

In conclusion, India’s regenerative industrial future hinges on integrating biodiversity and NbS. By fostering collaboration and investing in nature, the country can achieve sustainable growth and ecological resilience.

Source: Outlook Business